Handgun

.357 Magnum

Dirty Harry’s understudy


Overview

The .357 Magnum is one of the greatest all-around revolver cartridges ever developed. It hits hard, shoots flat, and feeds .38 Special for practice — which means you get a heavy-hitting defensive and hunting round in the same gun you can afford to train with. The performance gap between .357 Magnum and .38 Special is not subtle. This is a round that earns its reputation every time someone actually shoots it.

History

Elmer Keith, Phillip Sharpe, and D.B. Wesson developed the .357 Magnum in 1934, working with Smith & Wesson and Winchester. The goal was a .38 Special loaded to higher pressures for better performance — and they had to lengthen the case slightly so that the hot new round couldn’t be accidentally chambered in older revolvers not built to handle it. Smith & Wesson introduced the first .357 Magnum revolver — later named the Model 27 — in 1935. J. Edgar Hoover received serial number one. The FBI adopted it, law enforcement across the country followed, and the .357 Magnum became the gold standard for revolver stopping power for decades.

Ballistics

A 125-grain .357 Magnum hollow point from a 4-inch barrel reaches approximately 1,450 feet per second and delivers around 583 foot-pounds of energy. That is significantly more than .38 Special. Heavier 158-grain loads run around 1,235 fps and 535 ft-lbs, which is what most hunters and serious defensive shooters run. From longer rifle or carbine barrels, .357 Magnum velocities climb even higher, making it a legitimate deer-hunting cartridge at modest ranges. One cartridge, many uses.

Common Uses

Self-defense, hunting, and target shooting. The .357 Magnum is equally at home in a 2-inch carry revolver and an 8-inch hunting revolver, which is a remarkable range of utility. It’s a proven deer cartridge at ranges under 100 yards. It’s an excellent predator defense round for hikers and hunters in bear country — not ideal against large bears, but better than nothing and highly effective against mountain lions, feral hogs, and coyotes. And it’s just a genuinely satisfying round to shoot from a full-sized revolver.

Pros and Cons

Pros: serious stopping power, versatility, the ability to use .38 Special ammunition in the same gun, and a flat enough trajectory for hunting use at reasonable distances. Cons: significant recoil and muzzle blast, especially in lightweight revolvers. Full-house .357 Magnum loads in a snub-nose are genuinely unpleasant to shoot — loud, snappy, and hard on your hands. Most experienced shooters run .38 Special +P for practice and save the Magnum loads for when they matter. The other con is purely practical: revolvers hold fewer rounds than semi-automatics. Six shots is still six shots.

Fun Facts

The .357 Magnum held the title of most powerful production handgun cartridge for decades — right up until Elmer Keith helped develop the .44 Magnum in 1955. The 125-grain .357 Magnum hollow point load was, for many years, considered by law enforcement to have the best one-shot stopping record of any handgun cartridge. That statistic has been debated, re-analyzed, and argued about ever since, which is basically the story of every stopping power debate in the history of firearms.

Shop

Arms East carries .357 Magnum revolvers from Smith & Wesson, Ruger, and Taurus, plus a full selection of .357 Magnum and .38 Special ammunition. Whether you’re buying a first revolver or adding a serious hunting handgun to the safe, we’ll match you to the right gun. Come in and we’ll let you hold a few — because a revolver’s fit in the hand matters more than most people realize until they’ve handled a few.

.357 Magnum Handguns (293)

View all 293 .357 Magnum handguns in stock →

.357 Magnum Rifles (58)

View all 58 .357 Magnum rifles in stock →

.357 Magnum Ammunition (78)

View all 78 .357 Magnum ammunition in stock →

.357 Magnum Reloading (13)

View all 13 .357 Magnum reloading in stock →

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